Wireless Underground Sensor Networks (WUSNs) have been showing prospective
supervising application domains in the underground region of the earth through sensing …

Deepwater utilization and underwater sound communication with inadequate bandwidth,
elongated propagation interruption, signal failure issues, and sensor node malfunction due …

The focus in this paper is on coverage energy-efficient of WSN (wireless sensor networks).
Communication path lengths of a randomly distributed BSs and sensor nodes field are …

A flood is defined as a surplus of water or sludge on parched soil, and a flood has originated
through the runoff of water inside the water route from the various water sources like canals …

There have been various researches regarding routing in wireless sensor networks for many
years, but underground wireless communication in complex environments like soil-air or …

Marine communication refers to the communication conducted between land and ocean or
within the ocean. It constitutes a crucial component in achieving global network coverage …

5G is the fifth-generation mobile network that delivers high data speeds, large network
capacity, low latency, and more reliability to users. Our phones can stream multiple movies …

Artificial intelligence is enhancing the standards and quality of healthcare and educational
sectors aggressively. Wearable healthcare innovations additionally utilize 6G-AI to serve …

Vehicle parking and vehicle parking place have become inevitable things for the present
situation and it contributes to traffic congestion in an indirect manner. The proposed work …

Diversity is a well-known strategy for preventing the negative consequences of fading in
Underground wireless communication systems. Space diversity is one of numerous diversity …