Irradiation damage concurrent challenges with RAFM and ODS steels for fusion reactor first-wall/blanket: a review

A Bhattacharya, SJ Zinkle, J Henry… - Journal of Physics …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Reduced activation ferritic martensitic (RAFM) and oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS)
steels are the most promising candidates for fusion first-wall/blanket (FW/B) structures. The …

Perspectives on multiscale modelling and experiments to accelerate materials development for fusion

MR Gilbert, K Arakawa, Z Bergstrom, MJ Caturla… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
Prediction of material performance in fusion reactor environments relies on computational
modelling, and will continue to do so until the first generation of fusion power plants come on …

Dynamic equilibrium of displacement damage defects in heavy-ion irradiated tungsten

S Wang, W Guo, T Schwarz-Selinger, Y Yuan, L Ge… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
How displacement damage defects generate and evolve in materials irradiated by energetic
particles is a perennial topic in the field of nuclear materials. Here we experimentally reveal …

Revealing nanoscale strain mechanisms in ion-irradiated multilayers

N Daghbouj, HS Sen, M Callisti, M Vronka, M Karlik… - Acta Materialia, 2022 - Elsevier
Tailoring interfaces is a powerful way of reducing the accumulation of radiation defects.
Understanding strain evolution induced by ion bombardment in nuclear materials with high …

Parameter-free quantitative simulation of high-dose microstructure and hydrogen retention in ion-irradiated tungsten

DR Mason, F Granberg, M Boleininger… - Physical Review …, 2021 - APS
Hydrogen isotopes are retained in plasma-facing fusion materials, triggering hydrogen
embrittlement and changing tritium inventory as a function of exposure to neutron irradiation …

[HTML][HTML] Materials for in-vessel components

G Pintsuk, G Aiello, SL Dudarev, M Gorley… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2022 - Elsevier
The EUROfusion materials research program for DEMO in-vessel components aligns with
the European Fusion Roadmap and comprises the characterization and qualification of the …

An approach to evaluate the accuracy of interatomic potentials as applied to tungsten

IV Kosarev, SA Shcherbinin, AA Kistanov… - Computational Materials …, 2024 - Elsevier
Molecular dynamics (MD) is a powerful tool for modeling structural transformations in
metallic materials under irradiation, severe plastic deformation, laser processing, etc. The …

Efficient and transferable machine learning potentials for the simulation of crystal defects in bcc Fe and W

AM Goryaeva, J Dérès, C Lapointe, P Grigorev… - Physical Review …, 2021 - APS
Data-driven, or machine learning (ML), approaches have become viable alternatives to
semiempirical methods to construct interatomic potentials, due to their capacity to accurately …

Observation of transient and asymptotic driven structural states of tungsten exposed to radiation

DR Mason, S Das, PM Derlet, SL Dudarev… - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
Combining spatially resolved x-ray Laue diffraction with atomic-scale simulations, we
observe how ion-irradiated tungsten undergoes a series of nonlinear structural …

Dislocation structure of tungsten irradiated by medium to high-mass ions

B Wielunska, T Płociński, T Schwarz-Selinger… - Nuclear …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Single crystalline tungsten was irradiated by the medium-mass ion Si with 7.5 MeV and high
mass-ion W with 20.3 MeV up to a calculated peak damage level of 0.04 dpa and 0.5 dpa …