Background Despite early attempts, the relationship between immune characteristics and
gastrointestinal tract cancers remains incompletely elucidated. Hence, rigorous and further …

Objective: According to the 2020 data from the World Health Organization (WHO), cancers
stand as one of the foremost contributors to global mortality. Revealing novel cancer risk …

Objective The occurrence and development of oesophageal neoplasia (ON) is closely
related to hormone changes. The aim of this study was to investigate the causal …

Objective Prior research has revealed a heightened prevalence of neoplasms in individuals
diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The primary objective of this study is to delve into …

The existence of causal relationship between dietary factors and respiratory diseases is
uncertain. We comprehensively investigated the association between dietary factors and …

Background Despite establishing an association between gut microbiota and
spondyloarthritis (SpA) subtypes, the causal relationship between them remains unclear …

This study aimed to elucidate the causal genetic relationships between iron, copper, zinc,
magnesium, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) …

Hypertrophic scars affect a significant number of individuals annually, giving rise to both
cosmetic concerns and functional impairments. Prior research has established that an …

Purpose Previous studies have suggested a potential association between gut microbiota
and neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, the causal relationship between gut …

Background In recent decades, the decline of male sperm quality has become a worldwide
phenomenon, with sperm quality of critical importance for the ability to conceive naturally …