As the only blood vessels that can directly be seen in the whole body, pathological changes
in retinal vessels are related to the metabolic state of the whole body and many systems …

Diabetic retinopathy is the retinal disease associated with hyperglycemia in patients who
suffer from type 1 or type 2 diabetes. It includes maculopathy, involving the central retina and …

OBJECTIVE Early worsening of diabetic retinopathy (EWDR) due to the rapid decrease of
blood glucose levels is a concern in diabetes treatment. The aim of the current study is to …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide. The risk
of DR progression is highly variable among different individuals, making it difficult to predict …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness. Periodontitis is one of
the highest oral incidences and has been closely related to various systemic conditions …

As the quality of life improves, the incidence of diabetes mellitus and its microvascular
complications (DMC) continues to increase, posing a threat to people's health and …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a complex complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), is a leading
cause of adult blindness. Hyperglycemia triggers DR, resulting in microvascular damage …

Abstract Domain adaptation (DA) is commonly employed in diabetic retinopathy (DR)
grading using unannotated fundus images, allowing knowledge transfer from labeled color …

Diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are diseases that pose global public health
challenges on a massive scale. Professor Andrew Boulton, President of the International …

Purpose For early screening of diabetic nephropathy patients, we propose a deep learning
algorithm to screen high-risk patients with diabetic nephropathy from retinal images of …