This Review delves into the intricate dynamics of judicial reforms and their consequential
impact on legal systems across African countries. As nations grapple with the need for …

This comprehensive review delves into the forefront of scientific exploration, focusing on
hydroxyapatite-based nanocomposites (HANCs) and their transformative role in the …

This concept paper explores the conceptual framework for developing and implementing
communication strategies tailored to the unique challenges of high-risk environments …

This research delves into the impact of human-induced regime shifts on ecosystem services
in Iran's Zayandeh-Rud River Basin, during the onset of the Anthropocene epoch marked by …

Heavy metal pollution poses a significant threat to global populations, particularly impacting
human health. Developing countries, characterized by chemical engineering and mining …

Biofilms exert a profound impact on various facets of human life. Positive instances of biofilm
usage involve their capacity to immobilize pollutants such as heavy metals, while adverse …

This paper explores the intricate world of microbial life, focusing on biofilm as a dynamic
consortium of bacteria forming complex networks within a self-produced matrix of …

Heavy metal pollution poses a significant threat to ecosystems and human health worldwide.
In response to this pressing issue, bioremediation has emerged as a promising approach for …

Biofilm serves as the residence for bacteria, wherein bacteria attach to surfaces and produce
extracellular polymeric substances, including proteins, polysaccharides, and extracellular …

This paper explores the multifaceted impact of biofilms, bacterial communities enveloped in
extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilms play a dual role, acting as environmental …