Early-life interactions between the microbiota and immune system: impact on immune system development and atopic disease

K Donald, BB Finlay - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
Prenatal and early postnatal life represent key periods of immune system development. In
addition to genetics and host biology, environment has a large and irreversible role in the …

The maternal gut microbiome in pregnancy: implications for the developing immune system

O Koren, L Konnikova, P Brodin, IU Mysorekar… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The gut microbiome has important roles in host metabolism and immunity, and microbial
dysbiosis affects human physiology and health. Maternal immunity and microbial …

[PDF][PDF] Eosinophil-Associated Changes in Neonatal Thymic T Regulatory Cell Populations in HIV-Infected Pregnancies

EI Obeagu, GU Obeagu - Elite Journal of Health Science, 2024 - researchgate.net
Abstract Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection during pregnancy introduces unique
challenges to the developing immune system of neonates, influencing various cellular …

[HTML][HTML] Microbial exposure during early human development primes fetal immune cells

A Mishra, GC Lai, LJ Yao, TT Aung, N Shental… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The human fetal immune system begins to develop early during gestation; however, factors
responsible for fetal immune-priming remain elusive. We explored potential exposure to …

[HTML][HTML] Human gut colonisation may be initiated in utero by distinct microbial communities in the placenta and amniotic fluid

MC Collado, S Rautava, J Aakko, E Isolauri… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Interaction with intestinal microbes in infancy has a profound impact on health and disease
in later life through programming of immune and metabolic pathways. We collected maternal …

Understanding early-life adaptive immunity to guide interventions for pediatric health

EC Semmes, JL Chen, R Goswami, TD Burt… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Infants are capable of mounting adaptive immune responses, but their ability to develop long-
lasting immunity is limited. Understanding the particularities of the neonatal adaptive …

Impaired regulatory T cell control of astroglial overdrive and microglial pruning in schizophrenia

F Corsi-Zuelli, B Deakin - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
It is widely held that schizophrenia involves an active process of peripheral inflammation that
induces or reflects brain inflammation with activation of microglia, the brain's resident …

Understanding the chemical exposome during fetal development and early childhood: a review

M Krausová, D Braun… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Early human life is considered a critical window of susceptibility to external exposures.
Infants are exposed to a multitude of environmental factors, collectively referred to as the …

Innate and adaptive γδ T cells: How, when, and why

M Papadopoulou, G Sanchez Sanchez… - Immunological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Summary γδ T cells comprise the third cell lineage of lymphocytes that use, like αβ T cells
and B cells, V (D) J gene rearrangement with the potential to generate a highly diverse T cell …

[HTML][HTML] The vertical transmission of Salmonella Enteritidis in a One-Health context

B Liu, X Zhang, X Ding, P Bin, G Zhu - One Health, 2023 - Elsevier
Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis, SE) is a foodborne zoonotic pathogen,
causing economic losses in animal husbandry and large numbers of human deaths and …