Experts confirm that 85% of the world's population is expected to live in cities by 2050.
Therefore, cities should be prepared to satisfy the needs of their citizens and provide the …

The rapid urbanization process in the last century has deeply changed the way we live and
interact with each other. As most people now live in urban areas, cities are experiencing …

Traditional waste management system operates based on daily schedule which is highly
inefficient and costly. The existing recycle bin has also proved its ineffectiveness in the …

Asbestos has been considered as a hazardous waste in France since 1997 and it is neither
recyclable nor recoverable. Hence, its storage and processing have a major impact on both …

Global industry is undergoing major transformations with the genesis of a new paradigm
known as the Internet of Things (IoT) with its underlying technologies. Many company …

Internet of Things (IoT) expansion led the market to find alternative communication
technologies since existing protocols are insufficient in terms of coverage, energy …

The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm plays a vital role for improving smart city applications
by tracking and managing city processes in real-time. One of the most significant issues …

As global concerns over End-of-Life (EoL) wastes released to the environment is rising, the
need for enhancing the transparency of recycling systems is growing. To address the waste …

Increasing waste generation has become a significant challenge in developing countries
due to unprecedented population growth and urbanization. From the literature, many issues …

With urbanization, rising income and consumption, the production of waste increases. One
of the most important directions in the field of sustainable development is the design and …