Resource recycling is considered necessary for sustainable development, especially in
smart cities where increased urbanization and the variety of waste generated require the …

Poultry farming is crucial to feeding the world's growing population. Birds' abnormal
behaviour can harm the birds, and disease detection relies on poultry behaviour. Integrating …

In this paper, we propose an innovative method for determining the fill level of containers,
such as trash cans, addressing a critical aspect of waste management. The method …

Urbanization in Indonesia has led to increased waste generation, posing significant
challenges to sustainability. Until now, the method for collecting and transporting waste in …

This chapter explores the convergence of Industry 4.0 technologies and sustainable supply
chain practices, presenting a comprehensive overview of these digital advancements' …

As people are getting smarter, so are things. While the thought of Smart cities came up, also
requirement for Smart waste management. It is common to witness garbage spilled over in …