Melanocortin 4 receptor pathway dysfunction in obesity: patient stratification aimed at MC4R agonist treatment

KL Ayers, BS Glicksberg, AS Garfield… - The Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Context The hypothalamic melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) pathway serves a critical role in
regulating body weight. Loss of function (LoF) mutations in the MC4R pathway, including …

Untargeted metabolomics analysis of the serum metabolic signature of childhood obesity

L Szczerbinski, G Wojciechowska, A Olichwier… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity rates among children are growing rapidly worldwide, placing massive pressure on
healthcare systems. Untargeted metabolomics can expand our understanding of the …

Metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: is there a universally accepted definition? Does it matter?

A Serbis, V Giapros, A Galli-Tsinopoulou… - … syndrome and related …, 2020 - liebertpub.com
The concept of metabolic syndrome (MetS) as a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors
(obesity, altered glucose metabolism, dyslipidemia, and hypertension) has been around for …

Quality of life improvements following one year of setmelanotide in children and adult patients with Bardet–Biedl syndrome: phase 3 trial results

E Forsythe, RM Haws, J Argente, P Beales… - Orphanet Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Bardet–Biedl syndrome is a rare genetic disease associated with
hyperphagia and early-onset, severe obesity. There is limited evidence on how hyperphagia …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in the treatment of obesity

M Jensterle, A Janež - Hormone Research in Pædiatrics, 2023 - karger.com
Background: Obesity treatment based on glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1
RAs) proved to limit morbidity and mortality in adult population. In children, optimizing …

Long-term outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with bi-allelic mutations in the POMC, LEPR, and MC4R genes

C Poitou, L Puder, B Dubern, P Krabusch… - Surgery for obesity and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Gene mutations in the leptin-melanocortin signaling cascade lead to
hyperphagia and severe early onset obesity. In most cases, multimodal conservative …

Screen time from adolescence to adulthood and cardiometabolic disease: a prospective cohort study

JM Nagata, CM Lee, F Lin, KT Ganson… - Journal of general …, 2023 - Springer
Background Previous studies have analyzed the relationship between screen time and
cardiometabolic disease risk factors among adolescents, but few have examined the …

Management of obesity and its complications in children and adolescents

M Mittal, V Jain - Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2021 - Springer
Pediatric overweight/obesity has assumed epidemic proportions in India. It is associated
with several significant complications and tracks into adulthood. The mainstay of …

Pharmacotherapy for the treatment of overweight and obesity in children, adolescents, and young adults in a large health system in the US

KS Czepiel, NP Perez… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Lifestyle modifications focused on diet, physical activity, and behavior have a modest impact
on weight reduction in children, adolescents, and young adults (YA) with overweight and …

Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention of childhood obesity: A systematic review of quality and content

M Gooey, H Skouteris, J Betts, K Hatzikiriakidis… - Obesity …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity in childhood is a significant global issue, and prevention is key to reducing
prevalence. Healthcare providers can play an important role in the prevention of obesity …