Exosomes are secreted by most cell types and circulate in body fluids. Recent studies have
revealed that exosomes play a significant role in intercellular communication and are closely …

Exosomes, ranging in size from 30 to 150 nm as identified initially via electron microscopy in
1946, are one of the extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by many cells and have been the …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a widely-studied class of non-coding RNAs characterized by their
short length (18-25 nucleotides). The precise functions of miRNAs are not well-elucidated; …

Immune therapeutic exosomes, derived exogenously from dendritic cells (DCs), the
'directors' of the immune response, are receiving favorable safety and tolerance profiles in …

Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are an important factor of morbidity and mortality,
accounting for approximately 6% of total deaths worldwide. The main CRDs are asthma and …

Cisplatin resistance is a major challenge for bladder cancer (BC). Evidence indicates that
exosome derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF-Exo) can promote chemotherapy …

Exosomes are nano-sized vesicles released by almost all cell types, with a central role as
mediators of intercellular communication. In addition to physiological conditions, these …

Emerging evidence has suggested the functions of exosomes in allergic diseases including
asthma. By using a mouse model with asthma induced by ovalbumin (OVA), we explored the …

Heart diseases are the primary cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide which inflict a
heavy social and economic burden. Among heart diseases, most deaths are due to …

Lung diseases (LD) are one of the most common causes of death worldwide. Although it is
known that chronic airway inflammation and excessive tissue repair are processes …