Trial-to-trial variability in the execution of movements and motor skills is ubiquitous and
widely considered to be the unwanted consequence of a noisy nervous system. However …

The possibility of leveraging video games for enhancing behavior and brain function has led
to an emerging new field situated at the crossroads of cognitive neuroscience, health …

In recent years, deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in various
domains, such as computer vision, natural language processing, and speech recognition …

An enduring and richly elaborated dichotomy in cognitive neuroscience is that of reflective
versus reflexive decision making and choice. Other literatures refer to the two ends of what is …

There is and has been a fruitful flow of concepts and ideas between studies of learning in
biological and artificial systems. Much early work that led to the development of …

Successful speech perception requires that listeners map the acoustic signal to linguistic
categories. These mappings are not only probabilistic, but change depending on the …

In this review, we summarize findings supporting the existence of multiple behavioral
strategies for controlling reward-related behavior, including a dichotomy between the goal …

Why does performing certain tasks cause the aversive experience of mental effort and
concomitant deterioration in task performance? One explanation posits a physical resource …

Little is known about the relationship between attention and learning during decision
making. Using eye tracking and multivariate pattern analysis of fMRI data, we measured …

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming a critical component in the defense industry, as
recently demonstrated by DARPA's AlphaDogfight Trials (ADT). ADT sought to vet the …