Organophosphorus compounds and oximes: a critical review

F Worek, H Thiermann, T Wille - Archives of Toxicology, 2020 - Springer
Organophosphorus (OP) pesticides and nerve agents still pose a threat to the population.
Treatment of OP poisoning is an ongoing challenge and burden for medical services …

Reactivators of acetylcholinesterase inhibited by organophosphorus nerve agents

G Mercey, T Verdelet, J Renou… - Accounts of chemical …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Since the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in the United States, the specter of a
chemical threat against civilian populations has renewed research interest in chemical …

Presupplementary motor area hyperactivity during response inhibition: a candidate endophenotype of obsessive-compulsive disorder

SJ de Wit, FE de Vries… - American journal of …, 2012 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective Endophenotype studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may uncover
heritable traits that are related to genetic susceptibility to OCD. Deficient response inhibition …

The value of novel oximes for treatment of poisoning by organophosphorus compounds

F Worek, H Thiermann - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013 - Elsevier
Poisoning by organophosphorus compounds (OP) still is a major therapeutic problem.
Intentional OP pesticide poisoning results in up to 300.000 deaths each year and highly …

Sarin (GB, O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate) neurotoxicity: critical review

MB Abou-Donia, B Siracuse, N Gupta… - Critical reviews in …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Sarin (GB, O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate) is a potent organophosphorus (OP)
nerve agent that inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) irreversibly. The subsequent build-up …

Design, evaluation and structure—Activity relationship studies of the AChE reactivators against organophosphorus pesticides

K Musilek, M Dolezal, F Gunn‐Moore… - Medicinal research …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Organophosphate pesticides (OPPs; eg chlorpyrifos, diazinon, paraoxon) are a wide and
heterogeneous group of organophosphorus compounds. Their biological activity of …

A-series agent A-234: initial in vitro and in vivo characterization

M Hrabinova, J Pejchal, V Hepnarova, L Muckova… - Archives of …, 2024 - Springer
A-series agent A-234 belongs to a new generation of nerve agents. The poisoning of a
former Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter in Salisbury, England, in March 2018 …

HI 6 human serum albumin nanoparticles—development and transport over an in vitro blood–brain barrier model

M Dadparvar, S Wagner, S Wien, J Kufleitner, F Worek… - Toxicology letters, 2011 - Elsevier
The standard treatment of intoxication with organophosphorus (OP) compounds includes the
administration of oximes acting as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivating antidotes …

Antidotes in Clinical Toxicology—Critical Review

D Kobylarz, M Noga, A Frydrych, J Milan, A Morawiec… - Toxics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Poisoning and overdose are very important aspects in medicine and toxicology. Chemical
weapons pose a threat to civilians, and emergency medicine principles must be followed …

Structural insights of stereospecific inhibition of human acetylcholinesterase by VX and subsequent reactivation by HI-6

SM Bester, MA Guelta, J Cheung… - Chemical research in …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Over 50 years ago, the toxicity of irreversible organophosphate inhibitors targeting human
acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) was observed to be stereospecific. The therapeutic reversal of …