Vision-language pre-training: Basics, recent advances, and future trends

Z Gan, L Li, C Li, L Wang, Z Liu… - Foundations and Trends …, 2022 - nowpublishers.com
This monograph surveys vision-language pre-training (VLP) methods for multimodal
intelligence that have been developed in the last few years. We group these approaches …

From show to tell: A survey on deep learning-based image captioning

M Stefanini, M Cornia, L Baraldi… - IEEE transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Connecting Vision and Language plays an essential role in Generative Intelligence. For this
reason, large research efforts have been devoted to image captioning, ie describing images …

Palm-e: An embodied multimodal language model

D Driess, F Xia, MSM Sajjadi, C Lynch… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large language models excel at a wide range of complex tasks. However, enabling general
inference in the real world, eg, for robotics problems, raises the challenge of grounding. We …

Reproducible scaling laws for contrastive language-image learning

M Cherti, R Beaumont, R Wightman… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Scaling up neural networks has led to remarkable performance across a wide range of
tasks. Moreover, performance often follows reliable scaling laws as a function of training set …

Laion-5b: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models

C Schuhmann, R Beaumont, R Vencu… - Advances in …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Groundbreaking language-vision architectures like CLIP and DALL-E proved the utility of
training on large amounts of noisy image-text data, without relying on expensive accurate …

Pali: A jointly-scaled multilingual language-image model

X Chen, X Wang, S Changpinyo… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Effective scaling and a flexible task interface enable large language models to excel at many
tasks. We present PaLI (Pathways Language and Image model), a model that extends this …

Videochat: Chat-centric video understanding

KC Li, Y He, Y Wang, Y Li, W Wang, P Luo… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we initiate an attempt of developing an end-to-end chat-centric video
understanding system, coined as VideoChat. It integrates video foundation models and …

Sigmoid loss for language image pre-training

X Zhai, B Mustafa, A Kolesnikov… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
We propose a simple pairwise sigmoid loss for image-text pre-training. Unlike standard
contrastive learning with softmax normalization, the sigmoid loss operates solely on image …

Multimodal learning with transformers: A survey

P Xu, X Zhu, DA Clifton - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Transformer is a promising neural network learner, and has achieved great success in
various machine learning tasks. Thanks to the recent prevalence of multimodal applications …

Git: A generative image-to-text transformer for vision and language

J Wang, Z Yang, X Hu, L Li, K Lin, Z Gan, Z Liu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we design and train a Generative Image-to-text Transformer, GIT, to unify
vision-language tasks such as image/video captioning and question answering. While …