The critical needs and challenges for genetic architecture studies in Africa

AR Martin, S Teferra, M Möller, EG Hoal… - Current Opinion in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Human genetic studies have long been vastly Eurocentric, raising a key question about the
generalizability of these study findings to other populations. Because humans originated in …

[PDF][PDF] Genome-wide study on 72,298 individuals in Korean biobank data for 76 traits

K Nam, J Kim, S Lee - Cell Genomics, 2022 - cell.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on diverse ancestry groups are lacking, resulting
in deficits of genetic discoveries and polygenic scores. We conducted GWAS for 76 …

Multi-ancestry sleep-by-SNP interaction analysis in 126,926 individuals reveals lipid loci stratified by sleep duration

R Noordam, MM Bos, H Wang, TW Winkler… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Both short and long sleep are associated with an adverse lipid profile, likely through different
biological pathways. To elucidate the biology of sleep-associated adverse lipid profile, we …

[PDF][PDF] Obesity caused by an OVOL2 mutation reveals dual roles of OVOL2 in promoting thermogenesis and limiting white adipogenesis

Z Zhang, Y Jiang, L Su, S Ludwig, X Zhang, M Tang… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Using random germline mutagenesis in mice, we identified a viable hypomorphic allele
(boh) of the transcription-factor-encoding gene Ovol2 that resulted in obesity, which initially …

Impact of BMI and waist circumference on epigenome-wide DNA methylation and identification of epigenetic biomarkers in blood: an EWAS in multi-ethnic Asian …

Y Chen, I Kassam, SH Lau, JS Kooner, R Wilson… - Clinical …, 2021 - Springer
Background The prevalence of obesity and its related chronic diseases have been
increasing especially in Asian countries. Obesity-related genetic variants have been …

Body mass index and colorectal cancer risk: A Mendelian randomization study

S Suzuki, A Goto, M Nakatochi, A Narita… - Cancer …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Traditional observational studies have reported a positive association between higher body
mass index (BMI) and the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, evidence from other …

[PDF][PDF] Adipose tissue gene expression associations reveal hundreds of candidate genes for cardiometabolic traits

CK Raulerson, A Ko, JC Kidd, KW Currin… - The American Journal of …, 2019 - cell.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified thousands of genetic loci
associated with cardiometabolic traits including type 2 diabetes (T2D), lipid levels, body fat …

XPXP: improving polygenic prediction by cross-population and cross-phenotype analysis

J Xiao, M Cai, X Hu, X Wan, G Chen, C Yang - Bioinformatics, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Motivation As increasing sample sizes from genome-wide association studies (GWASs),
polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have shown great potential in personalized medicine with …

Genetic footprints of assortative mating in the Japanese population

K Yamamoto, K Sonehara, S Namba… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
Assortative mating (AM) is a pattern characterized by phenotypic similarities between mating
partners. Detecting the evidence of AM has been challenging due to the lack of large-scale …

Body mass index and risk of diabetic nephropathy: a Mendelian randomization study

J Lu, X Liu, S Jiang, S Kan, Y An… - The Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Context The associations of obesity and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in type 2 diabetes are
inconsistent in observational studies, and causality remains unclear. Objective To explore …