AI alignment aims to make AI systems behave in line with human intentions and values. As
AI systems grow more capable, the potential large-scale risks associated with misaligned AI …

Increasingly complex and autonomous systems require machine ethics to maximize the
benefits and minimize the risks to society arising from the new technology. It is challenging …

As AI systems become an increasing part of people's everyday lives, it becomes ever more
important that they understand people's ethical norms. Motivated by descriptive ethics, a …

This chapter focuses on describing how the human‐centered design (HCD) process can be
revisited and expanded in an artificial intelligence (AI) context, proposing a methodological …

The development of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) promises to be a major event. Along
with its many potential benefits, it also raises serious safety concerns (Bostrom, 2014). The …

As the capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems improve, it becomes important to
constrain their actions to ensure their behaviour remains beneficial to humanity. A variety of …

Abstract Machine learning's advances have led to new ideas about the feasibility and
importance of machine ethics keeping pace, with increasing emphasis on safety …

Norms have been widely enacted in human and agent societies to regulate individuals'
actions. However, although legislators may have ethics in mind when establishing norms …

AI research is being challenged with ensuring that autonomous agents learn to behave
ethically, namely in alignment with moral values. Here, we propose a novel way of tackling …

This paper surveys the state-of-the-art in machine ethics, that is, considerations of how to
implement ethical behaviour in robots, unmanned autonomous vehicles, or software …