This bioprinting roadmap features salient advances in selected applications of the technique
and highlights the status of current developments and challenges, as well as envisioned …

Inflammation is ubiquitous in the body, triggering desirable immune response to defend
against dangerous signals or instigating undesirable damage to cells and tissues to cause …

Neurodegenerative diseases represent a growing burden on healthcare systems worldwide.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown promise as a potential therapy due to their …

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have redefined the treatment of cancer, but their efficacy
depends critically on the presence of sufficient tumor-specific lymphocytes, and cellular …

Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs), including gene therapy, cell therapy, and
tissue engineering products, represent a paradigm shift in health care as they have great …

T cell activation is sensitive to the mechanical properties of an activating substrate. However,
there are also contrasting results on how substrate stiffness affects T cell activation …

Background Although a preponderance of pre-clinical data demonstrates the
immunosuppressive potential of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), significant …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are increasingly used as regenerative therapies for
patients in the preclinical and clinical phases of various diseases. However, the main …

Precise drug delivery to tumors with low system toxicity is one of the most important and
challenging tasks for pharmaceutical researchers. Despite progress in the field of …

Bioreactors are essential tools for the development of efficient and high-quality cell therapy
products. However, their application is far from full potential, holding several challenges …