Innovations, Opportunities, and Challenges for Predicting Alteration in Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme and Transporter Activity in Specific Populations

PP Chothe, V Arya, B Prasad, D Ramsden… - Drug Metabolism and …, 2023 - ASPET
Drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) are key regulators of the
pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and toxicity of therapeutics. Over the past two decades …

The extent of cytochrome P450 3A induction by antiseizure medications: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

H Cohen, G Mahajna, T Ben‐Shushan, I Matok… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Objective Antiseizure medications (ASMs) are commonly categorized as enzyme‐
inducers and non‐enzyme‐inducers based on their propensity to enhance the metabolism …

Incorporation and performance verification of hepatic portal blood flow shunting in minimal and full PBPK models of liver cirrhosis

BG Small, O Hatley, M Jamei, I Gardner… - Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Patho‐physiological changes in liver cirrhosis create portacaval shunts that allow blood flow
to bypass the hepatic portal vein into the systemic circulation affecting drug …

[HTML][HTML] Simultaneously Predicting the Pharmacokinetics of CES1-Metabolized Drugs and Their Metabolites Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model in …

X Luo, Z Zhang, R Mu, G Hu, L Liu, X Liu - Pharmaceutics, 2024 - mdpi.com
Hepatic carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) metabolizes numerous prodrugs into active ingredients
or direct-acting drugs into inactive metabolites. We aimed to develop a semi-physiologically …

Toward improved predictions of pharmacokinetics of transported drugs in hepatic impairment: Insights from the extended clearance model

F Storelli, MK Ladumor, X Liang, Y Lai… - CPT …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Hepatic impairment (HI) moderately (< 5‐fold) affects the systemic exposure (ie,
area under the plasma concentration–time curve [AUC]) of drugs that are substrates of the …