The term metaverse appeared for the first time in a novel published in 1992. Since the early
2000s, researchers have started to use this term to refer to digital technologies for learners …

Blockchain is a promising breakthrough technology that is highly applicable in manifold
sectors. The adoption of blockchain technology is accompanied by a range of issues and …

Blockchain represents a decentralized and distributed ledger technology, ensuring
transparent and secure transaction recording across networks. This innovative technology …

In the contemporary era of global and sustainable information management, blockchain has
made a cutting-edge transformation in online learning. To apprehend this new trajectory, this …

Smart contracts gave a new dimension to Blockchain applications. Subsequently,
Blockchains evolved from decentralized cryptocurrency ledgers to platforms for developing …

Blockchain technology (BCT) provides a new way to mitigate the default risks of lease
contracts resulting from the information asymmetry in leasing. The conceptual architecture of …

The issuing and verification of higher education certificates, including all higher education
documents, still functions in a costly and inappropriately bureaucratic manner. Blockchain …

As the complexity of emergencies continues to increase, responding to them often exceeds
the capabilities of any single public agency, multi-agent collaborative participation is an …

Blockchain is becoming a core technology in all application domains as it brings several
advantages, such as immutability, transparency, high availability, strong data consistency …

Purpose With the time and increase in usage of information technology (IT), blockchain
technology is gaining immense attention from researchers, academicians, and practitioners …