The ketogenic diet (KD) is a high-fat, adequate-protein, and very-low-carbohydrate diet
regimen that mimics the metabolism of the fasting state to induce the production of ketone …

The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-carbohydrate, high-fat and adequate-protein diet. As a diet
mimicking fasting, it triggers the production of ketone bodies (KBs) and brings the body into …

Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder that
causes dementia and affects millions of people worldwide. Although it has devastating …

Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder involving spontaneous and recurring seizures
that affects 50 million individuals globally. Because approximately one-third of patients with …

Background: Nutrition fuels optimal performance for athletes. With increased research
developments, numerous diets available, and publicity from professional athletes, a review …

The ketogenic diet (KD) restricts carbohydrate consumption, leading to an increase in
ketone bodies, such as acetoacetate, β-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone, which are utilized as …

Abstract d-β-hydroxybutyrate (d-3HB), a monomer of microbial polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), is
also a natural ketone body produced during carbohydrate deprivation to provide energy to …

Epilepsy is a long-term neurological condition that results in recurrent seizures.
Approximately 30% of patients with epilepsy have drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). The …

In search of interventions targeting brain dysfunction and underlying cognitive impairment in
schizophrenia, we look at the brain and beyond to the potential role of dysfunctional …

The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-carbohydrate, adequate protein and high-fat diet. KD is
primarily used to treat refractory epilepsy. KD was shown to be effective in treating different …