Porous flow field for next-generation proton exchange membrane fuel cells: materials, characterization, design, and challenges

G Zhang, Z Qu, WQ Tao, X Wang, L Wu, S Wu… - Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Porous flow fields distribute fuel and oxygen for the electrochemical reactions of proton
exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells through their pore network instead of conventional …

Engine emissions with air pollutants and greenhouse gases and their control technologies

A Fayyazbakhsh, ML Bell, X Zhu, X Mei… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2022 - Elsevier
Diesel and gasoline are the most used fossil fuels due to their high energy release and low
cost for engines. However, the emission of air pollutants and greenhouse gases has caused …

[HTML][HTML] Charging infrastructure access and operation to reduce the grid impacts of deep electric vehicle adoption

S Powell, GV Cezar, L Min, IML Azevedo, R Rajagopal - Nature Energy, 2022 - nature.com
Electric vehicles will contribute to emissions reductions in the United States, but their
charging may challenge electricity grid operations. We present a data-driven, realistic model …

The role of clean energy in achieving decarbonization of electricity generation, transportation, and heating sectors by 2050: A meta-analysis review

X Tian, C An, Z Chen - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Concerns regarding the negative impact of fossil fuels on the environment have led to a
global shift towards sustainable energy systems. This study reviewed recent studies on …

Assessing the value of electric vehicle managed charging: a review of methodologies and results

MB Anwar, M Muratori, P Jadun, E Hale… - Energy & …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Driven by technological progress and growing global attention for sustainability, the
adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is on the rise. Large-scale EV adoption would both disrupt …

Trade-off between critical metal requirement and transportation decarbonization in automotive electrification

C Zhang, X Zhao, R Sacchi, F You - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Automotive electrification holds the promise of mitigating transportation-related greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions, yet at the expense of growing demand for critical metals. Here, we …

A cross-scale framework for evaluating flexibility values of battery and fuel cell electric vehicles

R Liu, G He, X Wang, D Mallapragada, H Zhao… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Flexibility has become increasingly important considering the intermittency of variable
renewable energy in low-carbon energy systems. Electrified transportation exhibits great …

Rapidly declining costs of truck batteries and fuel cells enable large-scale road freight electrification

S Link, A Stephan, D Speth, P Plötz - Nature Energy, 2024 - nature.com
Low-carbon road freight transport is pivotal in mitigating global warming. Nonetheless,
electrifying heavy-duty vehicles poses a tremendous challenge due to high technical …

[HTML][HTML] A systematic review on power systems planning and operations management with grid integration of transportation electrification at scale

Q Zhang, J Yan, HO Gao, F You - Advances in Applied Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
Transportation electrification plays a crucial role in mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions and enabling the decarbonization of power systems. However, current research …

Comparing the levelized cost of electric vehicle charging options in Europe

L Lanz, B Noll, TS Schmidt, B Steffen - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
With rapidly decreasing purchase prices of electric vehicles, charging costs are becoming
ever more important for the diffusion of electric vehicles as required to decarbonize …