Diesel engines have gradually become one of the main forces in the human transportation
industry because of their high efficiency, good durability, and stable operation. However …

The development of oil refining in advanced nations is mostly focused on low-carbon fuel.
Similar efforts are being made to improve the fuel efficiency of internal combustion engines …

With increasing issues, concerning the depletion of petroleum fossil fuels and the
environment, various researchers have examined an innovative and appropriate surrogated …

Research and development in the internal combustion engine (ICE) has been growing
progressively. Issues such as air pollution, fuel cost, and market competitiveness have …

Recently, there has been a simultaneous rise in requirements for the quality of gasoline and
an increase in the demand. To meet these requirements, it is necessary to develop new high …

The depletion of fuel production and raising ecological issues have paid the progress of
biofuels in the entire world. Among different biofuels is introducing renewable fuel additives …

In this research, the spray combustion, soot formation and exhaust emissions of diesel,
biodiesel, gasoline fuels and their mixtures are analysed in a constant volume chamber. A …

In this research, 3D CFD simulations are conducted for a compression ignition engine
fuelled with D100 (diesel), D80| BD20 (80% diesel| 20% biodiesel), D75| BD20| G5 (75 …

To reduce particulate matter (PM) emissions from vehicles powered by gasoline direct
injection (GDI) engines, increasing the fuel injection pressure has been one promising …

By applying down-sizing and high-pressure injection on gasoline direct injection (GDI) and
dual-fuel spark ignition (DFSI) engines, the deposited fuel film caused by spray impingement …