Is adolescence a time of heightened risk taking? An overview of types of risk-taking behaviors across age groups

T Willoughby, T Heffer, M Good, C Magnacca - Developmental Review, 2021 - Elsevier
Adolescence often is thought to be the age period of heightened risk taking (eg, substance
use, reckless driving, sexual risks, delinquency) by both researchers and the general public …

[HTML][HTML] Uncertainty as a driver of the youth mental health crisis

S Schweizer, RP Lawson, SJ Blakemore - Current Opinion in Psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
Mental health problems in young people have been on the rise for over a decade, with that
trend accelerating during the pandemic. This review proposes that the catalyst effect of the …

Developmental changes in exploration resemble stochastic optimization

AP Giron, S Ciranka, E Schulz, W van den Bos… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
Human development is often described as a 'cooling off'process, analogous to stochastic
optimization algorithms that implement a gradual reduction in randomness over time. Yet …

What does it mean to be susceptible to influence? A brief primer on peer conformity and developmental changes that affect it

B Laursen, S Faur - International journal of behavioral …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Peer influence is a twofold process that entails a behavior by an agent of influence that
elicits conformity from the target of influence. Susceptibility describes the likelihood that …

[HTML][HTML] Social learning across adolescence: A Bayesian neurocognitive perspective

L Hofmans, W van den Bos - Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022 - Elsevier
Adolescence is a period of social re-orientation in which we are generally more prone to
peer influence and the updating of our beliefs based on social information, also called social …

Why imaginary worlds? The psychological foundations and cultural evolution of fictions with imaginary worlds

E Dubourg, N Baumard - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2022 - cambridge.org
Imaginary worlds are extremely successful. The most popular fictions produced in the last
few decades contain such a fictional world. They can be found in all fictional media, from …

Understanding patch foraging strategies across development

A Lloyd, E Viding, R McKay, N Furl - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Patch foraging is a near-ubiquitous behaviour across the animal kingdom and characterises
many decision-making domains encountered by humans. We review how a disposition to …

Cascading bidirectional influences of digital media use and mental health in adolescence

JS Flannery, MT Maza, Z Kilic, EH Telzer - Advances in Child Development …, 2023 - Elsevier
A substantial portion of critical adolescent development is occurring within digital
environments. However, certain individual differences may lead adolescents to use digital …

Positive and negative risk-taking: Age patterns and relations to domain-specific risk-taking

J Fryt, M Szczygieł, N Duell - Advances in life course research, 2022 - Elsevier
People take risks at all ages to achieve certain goals. Although these goals may be
achieved through negative risks (eg, adolescent drinking to impress their friends), people …

[HTML][HTML] Towards a hybrid criminological and psychological model of risk behavior: The developmental neuro-ecological risk-taking model (DNERM)

IN Defoe - Developmental Review, 2021 - Elsevier
Adolescents have long been characterized as the stereotypical risk-takers, due to their
apparent heightened risk behavior (eg, delinquency, substance use). Hence, the raising of …