Cognitive decline is common among older individuals, and although the underlying brain
mechanisms are not entirely understood, researchers have suggested using EEG frontal …

The bivariate relationships between brain structure, age, and episodic memory performance
are well understood. Advancing age and poorer episodic memory performance are each …

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The practice of clinical neuropsychology involves determining whether the individual being
evaluated has an underlying pathologic process (eg, neurodevelopmental a Department of …

Background: Heart rate variability (HRV) is a reliable and convenient method to assess
autonomic function. Cross-sectional studies have established a link between HRV and …

Cognitive reserve (CR) has been introduced to explain individual differences in
susceptibility to cognitive or functional impairment in the presence of age or pathology. We …

Improving cardiovascular fitness may buffer against age-related cognitive decline and
mitigate dementia risk by staving off brain atrophy. However, it is unclear if such effects …

Research on dyscalculia in neurodegenerative diseases is still scarce, despite high impact
on patients' independence and activities of daily living function. Most studies address …

A comprehensive analysis of associations between physical fitness and brain structure in
young adulthood is lacking, and further, it is unclear the degree to which associations …

To understand the cause of the age-related decline in cognitive function and its underlying
mechanism, the cognitive aging model can provide us with important insights. In this section …