The biomedical field is currently reaping the benefits of research on biomimetic
nanoparticles (NPs), which are synthetic nanoparticles fabricated with natural cellular …

Despite being considered the simplest form of life, bacteria remain enigmatic, particularly in
light of pathogenesis and evolving antimicrobial resistance. After three decades of …

Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are 20-to 200-nm secreted packages of lipids,
small molecules, and proteins that contribute to diverse bacterial processes. In plant …

Francisella tularensis is known to release unusually shaped tubular outer membrane
vesicles (OMV) containing a number of previously identified virulence factors and …

Most of the recombinant biotherapeutics employed today to combat severe illnesses, for
example, various types of cancer or autoimmune diseases, are produced by Chinese …

Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious Gram-negative coccobacillus which causes the
disease tularemia. The potential for its misuse as a biological weapon has led disease …

Francisella tularensis secretes tubular outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) that contain a
number of immunoreactive proteins as well as virulence factors. We have reported …

Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious intracellular bacterium causing tularemia disease
and is regarded as a potential biological weapon. The development of a vaccine, effective …

We investigated the Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) and
their effect on Acinetobacter baumannii (AB) growth in vitro. The inhibitory effects of PA on …

Extracellular vesicles are fundamentally significant in the communication between cells.
Outer Membrane Vesicles (OMVs) are a special kind of EVs produced by Gram-negative …