With the continuous development of information technology, the information environment
while driving is constantly being enriched, and driver information processing and application …

Abstract The development of Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) with en-route
navigation systems has opened the door to new traffic regulation policies such as collective …

With the advancement in traffic management systems and improving accessibility to traffic
information through various sources such as mobile apps, radio, variable message sign; …

Traffic conditions of the road network significantly affect the energy consumption (EC) of plug-
in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). However, they are not effectively used in existing energy …

Background Variable message signs (VMS) have been widely applied to alleviate traffic
congestion by providing spatiotemporal information related to traffic and network conditions …

Trip information and navigation systems are expected to become key components of future
traffic management strategies, which, if properly exploited, may contribute to the mitigation of …

The advanced travel information system is a prominent intelligent transportation system for
which variable message signs (VMSs) are the major components. In Iran, more attention has …

At present, the traditional teaching mode of English teaching in higher vocational institutions
is not compatible with the characteristics and teaching objectives of higher vocational …

For older adults, familiarity plays an important role in reducing driving errors, improving
wayfinding, and maintaining driving confidence. However, only a few studies have explored …

The active traffic management system disseminates traffic information to drivers to guide
their route choice, so as to alleviate traffic congestion. Most drivers are highly dependent on …