A passivation layer called the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is formed on electrode
surfaces from decomposition products of electrolytes. The SEI allows Li+ transport and …

Rechargeable Na-based battery systems, including Na-ion batteries, room temperature Na–
S, Na–O2, Na–CO2, and all-solid-state Na metal batteries, have attracted significant …

Energy storage and conversion systems, including batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells,
solar cells, and photoelectrochemical water splitting, have played vital roles in the reduction …

Silicon is one of the most promising anode materials for lithium‐ion batteries because of the
highest known theoretical capacity and abundance in the earth'crust. Unfortunately …

Si monoxide and its suboxides (SiO x) are promising anode materials for lithium-ion
batteries which have attracted special attention recently due to its high specific capacity and …

Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) possess energy densities higher than those of the conventional
batteries, but their lower power densities and poor cycling lives are critical challenges for …

Fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) has become a standard electrolyte additive for use with
silicon negative electrodes, but how FEC affects solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation …

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) have attracted increasing attention as one of the most promising
next-generation batteries. However, various challenges remain for SSBs toward practical …

Metallic Na anode is considered as a promising alternative candidate for Na ion batteries
(NIBs) and Na metal batteries (NMBs) due to its high specific capacity, and low potential …

A solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on a sodium (Na) metal anode strongly affects the Na
deposition morphology and the cycle life of Na metal batteries (SMBs). SMB applications are …