This paper reviews digital tools for supporting the Circular Economy (CE) in the built
environment. The study provides a bibliometric analysis and focuses on computer-aided …

The building permitting process is characterized by enormous complexity and
multidisciplinarity. It consists of multiple steps, and many involved stakeholders with various …

Over the last few decades, building development has been recorded using hand-made
blueprints before CAD tools appeared and later with digital building plans. As a …

There is an increasing trend for digitalization because of the developments in Information
and Communications Technologies (ICTs). One of the topics that digitalization might be …

The systemic transformation towards climate neutral cities depends on a dramatic reduction
in the use of natural resources, whose use are directly or indirectly associated with …

Material stock analyses of buildings and infrastructure are proliferating in Industrial Ecology
literature. One popular approach to calculating material stocks is multiplying the number of …

The condominium rights, which is a special ownership type that can only exist in the
buildings that have an occupancy permit, are needed to be examined and depicted as three …

Purpose Building permitting is mostly a manual, labor intensive and time-consuming
process. Initiatives for streamlining the process are not always helpful since they often fail to …

Without a building permit, a construction project cannot be legally implemented. For this, the
building project must undergo a review process by the competent authority. As the number …

The lifecycle of the built environment is governed by complex regulations, requirements and
standards. Ensuring compliance against these requirements is a complicated process …