Role of neuroinflammation in neurodegeneration development

W Zhang, D Xiao, Q Mao, H Xia - Signal transduction and targeted …, 2023 - nature.com
Studies in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease
and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, and so on, have suggested that …

Cell type-specific roles of APOE4 in Alzheimer disease

J Blumenfeld, O Yip, MJ Kim, Y Huang - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2024 - nature.com
The ɛ4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE), which translates to the APOE4 isoform,
is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer disease (AD). Within the CNS …

Astrocytes as a therapeutic target in alzheimer's disease–comprehensive review and recent developments

M Rodríguez-Giraldo, RE González-Reyes… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a frequent and disabling neurodegenerative disorder, in which
astrocytes participate in several pathophysiological processes including neuroinflammation …

Astrocytes in selective vulnerability to neurodegenerative disease

TS Zimmer, AL Orr, AG Orr - Trends in neurosciences, 2024 - cell.com
Selective vulnerability of specific brain regions and cell populations is a hallmark of
neurodegenerative disorders. Mechanisms of selective vulnerability involve neuronal …

Apolipoprotein E ε4 modulates astrocyte neuronal support functions in the presence of amyloid‐β

RM Fleeman, MK Kuhn, DC Chan… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is a lipid transporter produced predominantly by astrocytes in the
brain. The ε4 variant of APOE (APOE4) is the strongest and most common genetic risk factor …

Astrocytes as Drivers and Disruptors of Behavior: New Advances in Basic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting

D Barnett, K Bohmbach, V Grelot, A Charlet… - Journal of …, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
Astrocytes are emerging as key regulators of cognitive function and behavior. This review
highlights some of the latest advances in the understanding of astrocyte roles in different …

Alzheimer's disease phenotype based upon the carrier status of the apolipoprotein E ɛ4 allele

XY Ji, XY Peng, HL Tang, H Pan, WT Wang… - Brain …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The apolipoprotein E ɛ4 allele (APOE4) is universally acknowledged as the most potent
genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). APOE4 promotes the initiation and …

Trilobatin attenuates cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion‐induced blood–brain barrier dysfunction by targeting matrix metalloproteinase 9: The legend of a food additive

L Feng, Y Li, M Lin, D Xie, Y Luo… - British Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Purpose Blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown is one of the
crucial pathological changes of cerebral ischaemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury. Trilobatin (TLB) …

JUN upregulation drives aberrant transposable element mobilization, associated innate immune response, and impaired neurogenesis in Alzheimer's disease

C Scopa, SM Barnada, ME Cicardi, M Singer… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Adult neurogenic decline, inflammation, and neurodegeneration are phenotypic hallmarks of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mobilization of transposable elements (TEs) in heterochromatic …

Microvascular Contributions to Alzheimer Disease Pathogenesis: Is Alzheimer Disease Primarily an Endotheliopathy?

R Tarawneh - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) models are based on the notion that abnormal protein aggregation
is the primary event in AD, which begins a decade or longer prior to symptom onset, and …