The S evere A cute R espiratory S yndrome C oronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) first emerged in
2019 in China and has resulted in millions of human morbidities and mortalities across the …

Simple Summary Several studies have explored the role of the inflammatory cells and
cytokines involved in the protection or pathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019 …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) has caused over 5.5 million deaths worldwide, and
viral mutants continue to ravage communities with limited access to injectable vaccines or …

Paeonia lactiflora (P. lactiflora) has been recently reported to increase the production of
proinflammatory mediators and activates phagocytosis in macrophages. Thus, in this study …

The loss of smell related to SARS-CoV-2 infection is one of the most prevalent symptoms of
COVID-19. It is now clear that this symptom is related to the massive infection by SARS-CoV …

Background Given that epidemiological evidence suggests a potential protective role for
Bacille-Calmette-Guerin against COVID-19, we aimed to explore whether pre-exposure of …

Background Major risk factors of COVID-19 include older age, male gender, and
comorbidities. In addition, host genetic makeup is also known to play a major role in COVID …

Early and effective identification of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may allow
us to improve the outcomes of associated severe acute respiratory illness with fever and …

The pathogenesis of COVID-19 involves a complex interplay between host factors and the
SARS-CoV-2 virus, leading to a multitude of clinical manifestations beyond the respiratory …

Macrophages have a critical role in the outcome of neurological diseases, including
neurodegenerative, autoimmune, vascular and microbial diseases. Macrophage role ranges …