Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiota play a crucial role in the bidirectional
communication between the gut and the brain suggesting that the gut microbes may shape …

The Christensenellaceae, a recently described family in the phylum Firmicutes, is emerging
as an important player in human health. The relative abundance of Christensenellaceae in …

The gut microbiome has been implicated in multiple human chronic gastrointestinal (GI)
disorders. Determining its mechanistic role in disease has been difficult due to apparent …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) manifests as alterations in complex human behaviors
including social communication and stereotypies. In addition to genetic risks, the gut …

Role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health Page 1 36 BMJ 361:Supp1 | the bmj Science
and PoliticS of nutrition Role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health Ana M Valdes and …

The gut microbiota–the trillions of bacteria that reside within the gastrointestinal tract–has
been found to not only be an essential component immune and metabolic health, but also …

Microbiota-induced tumorigenesis is well established in solid tumors of the gastrointestinal
tract but rarely explored in hematologic malignancies. To determine the role of gut …

The gut microbiota has been implicated in chronic pain disorders, including irritable bowel
syndrome (IBS), yet specific pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. We showed …

The gut microbiome has emerged as a key regulator of host metabolism. Here we review the
various mechanisms through which the gut microbiome influences the energy metabolism of …

Changes in the gut microbiota have been associated with two of the most common
gastrointestinal diseases, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome …