The gut microbiome has increasingly been recognized as a critical and central factor in
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Here, we review specific microorganisms that have been …

Inflammatory bowel disease, which primarily includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease,
is a group of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Mainly affecting young people, it is …

Background A growing body of evidence suggests that the gut microbiota is strongly linked
to general human health. Microbiome-directed interventions, such as diet and exercise, are …

Obesity is a serious health problem, and it is important to discover natural active ingredients
for alleviating it. In this study, we investigated the effect of phenolamide extract (PAE) from …

Current inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments including non-biological, biological,
and nutritional therapies aim to achieve remission and mucosal healing. Treatment efficacy …

Patients exposed to trauma often experience high rates of adverse post-traumatic
neuropsychiatric sequelae (APNS). The biological mechanisms promoting APNS are …

Trillions of diverse microbes reside in the gut and are deeply interwoven with the human
physiological process, from food digestion, immune system maturation, and fighting invading …

The very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) has been recognized as a promising dietary
regimen for the treatment of several diseases. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) produced by …

The vital role of probiotics in the food field has been widely recognized, and at the same
time, probiotics are gradually exhibiting surprising effects in the field of nutraceuticals …

ABSTRACT P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is a key component of the intestinal epithelium playing a
pivotal role in removal of toxins and efflux of endocannabinoids to prevent excessive …