Abstract Technology Transfer Offices (TTOs) can play important roles in university-based
innovation processes, for example, by handling patenting issues and providing advice about …

The development of a difference-in-differences estimator is a new move in patent policy
evaluation research. However, such an estimator neglects the possibility that academic …

Academic entrepreneurs often shift back and forth between “scholar” and “entrepreneur.”
This identity shift creates a “Who am I?” type of question. Can academic entrepreneurs …

This research develops a spatial analytical framework to investigate the spatial distribution
and dynamic evolution of academic patent commercialization. The results showed that the …

The commercialization of academic patents is a basic means for universities to promote
economic growth and upgrade the industrial innovation of enterprises. However, among …

Studies on academic patent commercialisation are well documented. However, spatial
effects are seldom considered, which could lead to potentially misleading analytical results …

University–industry collaborations are an important pathway through which academic
scientists engage with industry and society, co-create new knowledge, and raise funds to …

Knowledge transfer in university-industry collaboration (KTUIC) has been a hot issue of
concern in recent years. Based on 874 articles published in the core collection of Web of …

Third Mission engagement has become a necessary vehicle to transfer science and
knowledge from higher education institutions (HEIs) to society. An extensive body of …

With the continuous application of intelligent technology, Virtual Reality (VR) technology has
become a hot topic of development. VR has unique advantages in the field of the teaching …