This review discusses the current state of the viral metabolism field and gaps in knowledge
that will be important for future studies to investigate. We discuss metabolic rewiring caused …

Background Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a human retrovirus that
causes a lifelong infection. Several diseases, including an aggressive form of leukaemia …

Skin disease due to viruses may be a primary infection of the epidermis or may arise
secondary to systemic infection. Depending on the virus, the effects may be necrotic damage …

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the causative agent of a fatal malignancy
known as adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). One way to address the pathology of the disease lies …

Leukemia often initiates following dysfunctions in hematopoietic stem cells lineages. Various
types of leukemia, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic myelogenous …

Viral infection is a major contributor to the global cancer burden. Recent advances have
revealed that seven known oncogenic viruses promote tumorigenesis through shared host …

Cell-cell fusion between eukaryotic cells is a general process involved in many
physiological and pathological conditions, including infections by bacteria, parasites, and …

Adult T-cell leukaemia-lymphoma (ATL) is a malignancy of peripheral T lymphocytes caused
by human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-1), and its prognosis is poor. There are an …

Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis
(HAM/TSP) is a progressive disease of the CNS that causes weakness or paralysis of the …

Oncoviruses are implicated in approximately 12% of all human cancers. A large number of
the world's population harbors at least one of these oncoviruses, but only a small proportion …