White adipocyte dysfunction and obesity-associated pathologies in humans

CE Hagberg, KL Spalding - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
The prevalence of obesity and associated chronic diseases continues to increase
worldwide, negatively impacting on societies and economies. Whereas the association …

Obesity, estrogens and adipose tissue dysfunction–implications for pulmonary arterial hypertension

KM Mair, R Gaw, MR MacLean - Pulmonary circulation, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Obesity is a prevalent global public health issue characterized by excess body fat. Adipose
tissue is now recognized as an important endocrine organ releasing an abundance of …

[HTML][HTML] Inherited basis of visceral, abdominal subcutaneous and gluteofemoral fat depots

S Agrawal, M Wang, MDR Klarqvist, K Smith… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
For any given level of overall adiposity, individuals vary considerably in fat distribution. The
inherited basis of fat distribution in the general population is not fully understood. Here, we …

[HTML][HTML] Amplification is the primary mode of gene-by-sex interaction in complex human traits

C Zhu, MJ Ming, JM Cole, MD Edge, M Kirkpatrick… - Cell Genomics, 2023 - cell.com
Sex differences in complex traits are suspected to be in part due to widespread gene-by-sex
interactions (GxSex), but empirical evidence has been elusive. Here, we infer the mixture of …

Sex differences in schizophrenia relevant to clinical care

MV Seeman - Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Most medical diagnoses present somewhat differently in men and women,
more so at specific periods of life. Treatment effects may also differ. This is true for …

Sex-different changes of body composition in aging: a systemic review

S Kim, CW Won - Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective Aging causes changes in body composition, in which differences in the distribution
and amount of fat and muscle tissue affect the development of various diseases according to …

Sex differences in human adipose tissue gene expression and genetic regulation involve adipogenesis

WD Anderson, JY Soh, SE Innis, A Dimanche… - Genome …, 2020 - genome.cshlp.org
Sex differences in adipose tissue distribution and function are associated with sex
differences in cardiometabolic disease. While many studies have revealed sex differences in …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive multi-task deep learning approach for predicting metabolic syndrome with genetic, nutritional, and clinical data

M Lee, T Park, JY Shin, M Park - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex disorder characterized by a cluster of metabolic
abnormalities, including abdominal obesity, hypertension, elevated triglycerides, reduced …

[HTML][HTML] Recent update on the molecular mechanisms of gonadal steroids action in adipose tissue

A Wawrzkiewicz-Jałowiecka, A Lalik… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The gonadal steroids, including androgens, estrogens and progestogens, are involved in
the control of body fat distribution in humans. Nevertheless, not only the size and localization …

Sex differences in cardiac troponin trajectories over the life course

M de Bakker, A Anand, M Shipley, T Fujisawa… - Circulation, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Cardiac troponin concentrations are lower in women than men. We examined
whether age-and risk factor-related changes in cardiac troponin over the life course differ by …