Small Unmanned Surface Vessels—A Review and Critical Analysis of Relations to Safety and Safety Assurance of Larger Autonomous Ships

V Bolbot, A Sandru, T Saarniniemi, O Puolakka… - Journal of Marine …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autonomous ships represent an emerging paradigm within the maritime sector, poised to
bring multiple advantages. Although numerous prototypes have been developed, the …

Attitude Estimation Method for Target Ships Based on LiDAR Point Clouds via An Improved RANSAC

S Wei, Y Xiao, X Yang, H Wang - Journal of Marine Science and …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The accurate attitude estimation of target ships plays a vital role in ensuring the safety of
marine transportation, especially for tugs. A Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) system …

Distributed Swarm Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Surface Vehicles in Complex Sea Environments

A Wang, L Li, H Wang, B Han, Z Peng - Journal of Marine Science and …, 2024 - mdpi.com
In this paper, a swarm trajectory-planning method is proposed for multiple autonomous
surface vehicles (ASVs) in an unknown and obstacle-rich environment. Specifically, based …

Berthing assistance system for autonomous surface vehicles based on 3D LiDAR

H Wang, Y Yin, Q Jing, Z Cao, Z Shao, D Guo - Ocean Engineering, 2024 - Elsevier
Berthing assistance systems (BASs) for berthing operations of autonomous surface vehicles
(ASVs) in restricted waters are very important. Existing BASs are primarily designed for …

A berthing state estimation pipeline based on 3D point cloud scan-matching and berth line fitting

H Wang, Y Yin, Q Jing, F Xiao, Z Cao - Measurement, 2024 - Elsevier
The accurate estimation of the berthing state is fundamental for ships' autonomous
navigation during berthing processes. However, most existing methods only provide partial …

LiDAR mini-matching positioning method based on constraint of lightweight point cloud feature map

G Liu, S Pan, W Gao, B Yu, C Ma - Measurement, 2024 - Elsevier
In the global navigation satellite positioning denial environment, the matching localization
based on a high-definition map is a well-recognized method to assist autonomous vehicles …

Metric Reliability Analysis of Autonomous Marine LiDAR Systems under Extreme Wind Loads

B Liang, W Zhao, X Wang, X Wang, Z Liu - Journal of Marine Science and …, 2023 - mdpi.com
As the key route detection device, the performance of marine LiDAR in harsh environments
is of great importance. In this paper, a metric reliability analysis method for marine LiDAR …