Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is closely related to occurrence of many important chronic
inflammations-related diseases. So far the traditionally prescribed prebiotics and probiotics …

Background Antibiotic use drives antibiotic resistance. Objectives To systematically review
the literature and estimate associations between prior exposure to antibiotics across World …

Objective To gather information about antibiotic side effects to be used as a reference and
learning resource for prescribing physicians. Quality of evidence A search of websites of …

Background Early recognition is a key factor to achieve improved outcomes for septic
patients. Combinations of biomarkers, as opposed to single ones, may improve timely …

Background Rapid and widespread increases in carbapenem resistance (CR) necessitate
identification of risk factors to guide appropriate interventions. Objectives We aimed to …

The legacy of the use and misuse of antibiotics in recent decades has left us with a global
public health crisis: antibiotic-resistant bacteria are on the rise, making it harder to treat …

Background Antibiotic resistance (ABR) is an increasing burden for global health. The
prevalence of ABR in Southeast Asia is among the highest worldwide, especially in relation …

Highlights•Antibiotics are used extensively in the swine industry.•Pigs can be a source of
antibiotic resistant organisms that impact on human health.•Extended spectrum β-lactamase …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global public health threat. Emergence of AMR occurs
naturally, but can also be selected for by antimicrobial exposure in clinical and veterinary …

Antimicrobials have been widely used in food animals for growth promotion since the 1950s.
Antimicrobial resistance emerges in animal production settings and frequently spreads to …