Host genetics and infectious disease: new tools, insights and translational opportunities

AJ Kwok, A Mentzer, JC Knight - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding how human genetics influence infectious disease susceptibility offers the
opportunity for new insights into pathogenesis, potential drug targets, risk stratification …

African genetic diversity and adaptation inform a precision medicine agenda

L Pereira, L Mutesa, P Tindana, M Ramsay - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
The deep evolutionary history of African populations, since the emergence of modern
humans more than 300,000 years ago, has resulted in high genetic diversity and …

Diversity and inclusion in genomic research: why the uneven progress?

AR Bentley, S Callier, CN Rotimi - Journal of community genetics, 2017 - Springer
Conducting genomic research in diverse populations has led to numerous advances in our
understanding of human history, biology, and health disparities, in addition to discoveries of …

HIV-1 and human genetic variation

PJ McLaren, J Fellay - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Over the past four decades, research on the natural history of HIV infection has described
how HIV wreaks havoc on human immunity and causes AIDS. HIV host genomic research …

[PDF][PDF] The molecular basis of erythrocyte invasion by malaria parasites

AF Cowman, CJ Tonkin, WH Tham, MT Duraisingh - Cell host & microbe, 2017 - cell.com
Plasmodium species cause malaria by proliferating in human erythrocytes. Invasion of
immunologically privileged erythrocytes provides a relatively protective niche as well as …

Variant surface antigens of Plasmodium falciparum and their roles in severe malaria

M Wahlgren, S Goel, RR Akhouri - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2017 - nature.com
Proliferation and differentiation inside erythrocytes are important steps in the life cycle of
Plasmodium spp. To achieve these, the parasites export polypeptides to the surface of …

Next generation sequencing and bioinformatics methodologies for infectious disease research and public health: approaches, applications, and considerations for …

I Maljkovic Berry, MC Melendrez… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Next generation sequencing (NGS) combined with bioinformatics has successfully been
used in a vast array of analyses for infectious disease research of public health relevance …

[PDF][PDF] Human ancient DNA analyses reveal the high burden of tuberculosis in Europeans over the last 2,000 years

G Kerner, G Laval, E Patin, S Boisson-Dupuis… - The American Journal of …, 2021 - cell.com
Tuberculosis (TB), usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, is the first cause
of death from an infectious disease at the worldwide scale, yet the mode and tempo of TB …

Red blood cell tension protects against severe malaria in the Dantu blood group

SN Kariuki, A Marin-Menendez, V Introini, BJ Ravenhill… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Malaria has had a major effect on the human genome, with many protective polymorphisms—
such as the sickle-cell trait—having been selected to high frequencies in malaria-endemic …

Malaria protection due to sickle haemoglobin depends on parasite genotype

G Band, EM Leffler, M Jallow, F Sisay-Joof, CM Ndila… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Host genetic factors can confer resistance against malaria, raising the question of whether
this has led to evolutionary adaptation of parasite populations. Here we searched for …