Evaluating cognitive maps and planning in large language models with CogEval

I Momennejad, H Hasanbeig… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Recently an influx of studies claims emergent cognitive abilities in large language models
(LLMs). Yet, most rely on anecdotes, overlook contamination of training sets, or lack …

Deep social neuroscience: The promise and peril of using artificial neural networks to study the social brain

B Sievers, MA Thornton - Social Cognitive and Affective …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
This review offers an accessible primer to social neuroscientists interested in neural
networks. It begins by providing an overview of key concepts in deep learning. It then …

Dimensions of explanatory value in nlp models

K Deemter - Computational Linguistics, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Performance on a dataset is often regarded as the key criterion for assessing NLP models. I
argue for a broader perspective, which emphasizes scientific explanation. I draw on a long …

New approaches to 3D vision

P Linton, MJ Morgan, JCA Read… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
New approaches to 3D vision are enabling new advances in artificial intelligence and
autonomous vehicles, a better understanding of how animals navigate the 3D world, and …

[HTML][HTML] Human control redressed: Comparing AI and human predictability in a real-effort task

S Kandul, V Micheli, J Beck, T Burri, F Fleuret… - Computers in Human …, 2023 - Elsevier
Predictability is a prerequisite for effective human control of artificial intelligence (AI). For
example, the inability to predict the malfunctioning of AI impedes timely human intervention …

Predictable Artificial Intelligence

L Zhou, PA Moreno-Casares… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
We introduce the fundamental ideas and challenges of Predictable AI, a nascent research
area that explores the ways in which we can anticipate key indicators of present and future …

Memory, Space, and Planning: Multiscale Predictive Representations

I Momennejad - arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.09491, 2024 - arxiv.org
Memory is inherently entangled with prediction and planning. Flexible behavior in biological
and artificial agents depends on the interplay of learning from the past and predicting the …

Video-and-Language (VidL) models and their cognitive relevance

A Zonneveld, A Gatt, I Calixto - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
In this paper we give a narrative review of multi-modal video-language (VidL) models. We
introduce the current landscape of VidL models and benchmarks, and draw inspiration from …

Brain-Inspired Machine Intelligence: A Survey of Neurobiologically-Plausible Credit Assignment

AG Ororbia - arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.09257, 2023 - arxiv.org
In this survey, we examine algorithms for conducting credit assignment in artificial neural
networks that are inspired or motivated by neurobiology, unifying these various processes …

Towards Human-Like RL: Taming Non-Naturalistic Behavior in Deep RL via Adaptive Behavioral Costs in 3D Games

KH Ho, PC Hsieh, CC Lin, YR Lou… - Asian Conference on …, 2024 - proceedings.mlr.press
In this paper, we propose a new approach called Adaptive Behavioral Costs in
Reinforcement Learning (ABC-RL) for training a human-like agent with competitive strength …