Respiratory viruses associated with community-acquired pneumonia in children: matched case–control study

S Rhedin, A Lindstrand, A Hjelmgren, M Ryd-Rinder… - Thorax, 2015 - thorax.bmj.com
Background Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading cause of death in
children worldwide and a substantial proportion of childhood CAP is caused by viruses. A …

[HTML][HTML] Combination of clinical symptoms and blood biomarkers can improve discrimination between bacterial or viral community-acquired pneumonia in children

MU Bhuiyan, CC Blyth, R West, J Lang… - BMC pulmonary …, 2019 - Springer
Background Differentiating bacterial from viral pneumonia is important for guiding targeted
management and judicious use of antibiotics. We assessed if clinical characteristics and …

[HTML][HTML] Increased detection of viruses in children with respiratory tract infection using PCR

CY Lin, D Hwang, NC Chiu, LC Weng, HF Liu… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Respiratory viruses are a common cause of respiratory tract infection (RTI), particularly in
neonates and children. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of viral infections could improve …

Alcohol and the risk of pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

E Simou, J Britton, J Leonardi-Bee - BMJ open, 2018 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective A systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the magnitude of the
association between alcohol consumption and the risk of community-acquired pneumonia …

Rapid molecular tests for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, and other respiratory viruses: a systematic review of diagnostic accuracy and clinical impact studies

LM Vos, AHL Bruning, JB Reitsma… - Clinical Infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We systematically reviewed available evidence from Embase, Medline, and the Cochrane
Library on diagnostic accuracy and clinical impact of commercially available rapid (results< …

Pediatric community-acquired pneumonia in the United States: changing epidemiology, diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, and areas for future research

SE Katz, DJ Williams - Infectious Disease Clinics, 2018 - id.theclinics.com
Pneumonia is an infection of the lower airways (distal bronchi and alveoli) caused by both
viruses and bacteria. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) specifically refers to clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Lower respiratory tract infections in children requiring mechanical ventilation: a multicentre prospective surveillance study incorporating airway metagenomics

A Tsitsiklis, CM Osborne, J Kamm, K Williamson… - The Lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) are a leading cause of critical illness
and mortality in mechanically ventilated children; however, the pathogenic microbes …

Respiratory syncytial virus–associated hospitalization rates among US infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis

JM McLaughlin, F Khan, HJ Schmitt… - The Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background Although global reviews of infant respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) burden exist,
none have summarized data from the United States or evaluated how RSV burden estimates …

Antibiotic use for community-acquired pneumonia in neonates and children: WHO evidence review

S Mathur, A Fuchs, J Bielicki… - Paediatrics and …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Background Pneumonia is the most common cause of death in children worldwide,
accounting for 15% of all deaths of children under 5 years of age. This review summarises …

Community-acquired pneumonia in children: the challenges of microbiological diagnosis

CMC Rodrigues, H Groves - Journal of clinical microbiology, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading cause of mortality in children under 5
years of age globally. To improve the management of CAP, we must distinguish CAP from …