The recent release of ChatGPT, a chat bot research project/product of natural language
processing (NLP) by OpenAI, stirs up a sensation among both the general public and …

Introduction: As large language models receive greater attention in medical research, the
investigation of ethical considerations is warranted. This review aims to explore surgery …

Background Large language models (LLMs) are fast emerging as potent tools in healthcare,
including ophthalmology. This systematic review offers a twofold contribution: it summarises …

In recent years, ophthalmology has advanced significantly, thanks to rapid progress in
artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have …

This paper pioneers the exploration of ocular cancer, and its management with the help of
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. Existing literature presents a significant increase in …

Visual Question Answering (VQA) within the surgical domain, utilizing Large Language
Models (LLMs), offers a distinct opportunity to improve intra-operative decision-making and …

Gastroenterology (GI) and hepatology are in the early stages of incorporation of artificial
intelligence (AI) into clinical practice. The two major areas of AI deep learning technology …