The prevailing environmental, social and governance (ESG) framework is currently based
on micro‐ESG indicators. Research on national ESG is often limited to theory building and …

Balancing economic growth and carbon emissions is crucial for managing irreversible
climate change. We investigate the impact of national ESG performance on greenhouse gas …

The relationship between political economy and green innovation has been one of the most
dynamic research in the field of green development recently. In this study, we conduct a …

Existing research concerning determinants of climate change mitigation technology (CCMT)
development mainly focuses on the role of climate policy, environmental awareness, or R&D …

It is crucial for the advancement of political economics and innovation economics to examine
the relationship between income inequality and green innovation (GI). Using the panel fixed …

This research empirically investigates the static and dynamic impacts of firms' digital
transformation on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance by employing …

Drawing on comprehensive indicator data of national ESG performance across 27 countries
from 2006 to 2020, this study employs a panel Tobit model to examine the impact of …

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance has increasingly become the
most pressing concern for governments, social organizations, companies, and other …

This paper contributes to mitigating the debate on whether carbon taxes have positive or
negative effects on climate change by presenting an investigation on the relationship …

With the high incidence of extreme events, it is important to examine how the occurrence of
natural disasters influences long‐term sustainable development. We give evidence from the …