Nowadays, due to the utilization of an abundant amount of fossil fuels environmental
pollution increases rapidly. In order to rectify such a major problem, the power sector …

Hierarchical control has emerged as the main method for controlling hybrid microgrids. This
paper presents a model of a hybrid microgrid that comprises both AC and DC subgrids …

Incorporating DC into existing AC networks to meet rising energy demands and lessen
carbon emissions has changed the paradigm of power systems. Hybrid AC/DC networks …

The current microgrid (MG) needs alternatives to raise the management level and avoid
waste. This approach is important for developing the modern electrical system, as it allows …

The smart transformer (ST) is a multiport and multi-stage converter that allows for the
formation of meshed hybrid microgrids (MHMs) by enabling AC-DC ports in medium and low …

Accurate topology relationships of low-voltage distribution networks are important for
distribution network management. However, the topological information in Geographic …

In peer-to-peer controlled hybrid AC/DC microgrids, the grid-connected inverters switch
between different control modes with the change of the operating conditions. However, the …

The world is undergoing an irreversible shift towards clean energy. Microgrids are
recognized as a key technology that holds significant potential to make a substantial …

The process of building microgrids on top of existing passive distribution networks warrants
a multi-criteria analysis. Besides the calculation of the investment outlays needed for the …

In modern converter-dominated power systems, total inertia is very variable and depends on
the share of power generated by renewable-based converter-interfaced generation (CIG) at …