Mobility and transportation activities in smart cities require an increasing amount of energy.
With the frequent energy crises arising worldwide and the need for a more sustainable and …

Urban rail transit (URT) is the backbone transport mode in metropolitan areas to
accommodate large travel demands. The high energy consumption of URT becomes a …

In daily operations, passenger demand for metro lines traversing city centers often exhibits
pronounced tidal characteristics, particularly during morning and evening peak hours. Given …

An advanced metro operation system is becoming imperative for promoting energy
sustainability and commuting efficiency with the rapid developments of metro construction in …

The efficient use of regenerative braking energy between trains can significantly reduce the
net traction energy consumption in urban rail transit systems, and has attracted considerable …

Energy-saving driving is crucial during railway operation, especially in case of disturbances
that require timetable rescheduling. This paper presents a method for the dynamic onboard …

Railway transportation, as a pillar of modern civilization, unavoidably suffers from external
risk factors such as natural disasters, track breakages, and train collisions, which lead to …

Optimizing resource utilization and train scheduling is essential to satisfy passengers and
reduce operating costs. This study develops the train schedule under scenario-oriented …

In a high-speed railway (HSR) corridor, railway companies provide diverse train services
with different features such as departure time, running speed, and fare. Furthermore …

An energy-efficiency train schedule greatly contributes to alleviating some environmental
issues such as carbon emissions. However, the pursuit of reducing train energy …