Understanding and increasing policymakers' sensitivity to program impact

M Toma, E Bell - Journal of Public Economics, 2024 - Elsevier
Policymakers routinely make high-stakes funding decisions. Assessing the value of a
program is difficult and may be affected by bounded rationality. We conducted experiments …

Measuring utility with diffusion models

R Berlinghieri, I Krajbich, F Maccheroni… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The drift diffusion model (DDM) is a prominent account of how people make decisions. Many
of these decisions involve comparing two alternatives based on differences of perceived …

Moving behavioral experimentation online: A tutorial and some recommendations for drift diffusion modeling

X Gong, R Huskey - American Behavioral Scientist, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Behavioral science demands skillful experimentation and high-quality data that are typically
gathered in person. However, the COVID-19 pandemic forced many behavioral research …

Rational inattention when decisions take time

B Hébert, M Woodford - Journal of Economic Theory, 2023 - Elsevier
Decisions take time, and the time taken to reach a decision is likely to be informative about
the cost of more precise judgments. We formalize this insight using a dynamic model of …

Testing the drift-diffusion model

D Fudenberg, W Newey, P Strack… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The drift-diffusion model (DDM) is a model of sequential sampling with diffusion signals,
where the decision maker accumulates evidence until the process hits either an upper or …

Anticipatory anxiety and wishful thinking

JB Engelmann, M Lebreton, NA Salem-Garcia… - American Economic …, 2024 - aeaweb.org
Abstract Across five experiments (N= 1,714), we test whether people engage in wishful
thinking to alleviate anxiety about adverse future outcomes. Participants perform pattern …

The cognitive foundations of cooperation

C Alós-Ferrer, M Garagnani - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2020 - Elsevier
We conducted an experiment causally manipulating reliance on more intuitive vs. more
deliberative behavior through time pressure and time delay. Our design uses a novel …

A behavioral characterization of the drift diffusion model and its multialternative extension for choice under time pressure

C Baldassi, S Cerreia-Vioglio… - Management …, 2020 - pubsonline.informs.org
In this paper, we provide an axiomatic foundation for the value-based version of the drift
diffusion model (DDM) of Ratcliff, a successful model that describes two-alternative speeded …

Improving Risky-Choice Predictions Using Response Times

C Alós-Ferrer, M Garagnani - Journal of Political Economy …, 2024 - journals.uchicago.edu
Structural methods to estimate preferences for decisions under risk often perform poorly
when predicting new decisions out of sample. We compare standard structural methods to a …

Distinguishing common ratio preferences from common ratio effects using paired valuation tasks

C McGranaghan, K Nielsen… - American Economic …, 2024 - pubs.aeaweb.org
Without strong assumptions about how noise manifests in choices, we can infer little from
existing empirical observations of the common ratio effect (CRE) about whether there exists …