Intranasal multivalent adenoviral-vectored vaccine protects against replicating and dormant M.tb in conventional and humanized mice

S Afkhami, MR D'Agostino, M Vaseghi-Shanjani… - npj Vaccines, 2023 - nature.com
Viral-vectored vaccines are highly amenable for respiratory mucosal delivery as a means of
inducing much-needed mucosal immunity at the point of pathogen entry. Unfortunately …

Mucosal vaccination: Onward and upward

CJY Tsai, JMS Loh, K Fujihashi… - Expert Review of …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction The unique mucosal immune system allows the generation of robust protective
immune responses at the front line of pathogen encounters. The needle-free delivery route …

Local pulmonary immunological biomarkers in tuberculosis

H Morrison, H McShane - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Regardless of the eventual site of disease, the point of entry for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
(M. tb) is via the respiratory tract and tuberculosis (TB) remains primarily a disease of the …

Beyond adaptive immunity: Induction of trained immunity by COVID-19 adenoviral vaccines

MG Netea, LAB Joosten - The Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, has resulted in much
human suffering and societal disruption. The ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine against COVID-19 …

Alveolar macrophage modulation via the gut–lung axis in lung diseases

Z Chen, Y Liu, W Huang - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Several studies have demonstrated great potential implications for the gut–lung axis in lung
disease etiology and treatment. The gut environment can be influenced by diet, metabolites …

Vaccine Strategies to Elicit Mucosal Immunity

Y Song, F Mehl, SL Zeichner - Vaccines, 2024 - mdpi.com
Vaccines are essential tools to prevent infection and control transmission of infectious
diseases that threaten public health. Most infectious agents enter their hosts across mucosal …

The role of innate immunity in pulmonary infections

H Zhang, F He, P Li, PR Hardwidge… - BioMed Research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Innate immunity forms a protective line of defense in the early stages of pulmonary infection.
The primary cellular players of the innate immunity against respiratory infections are alveolar …

Exposure to Mycobacterium remodels alveolar macrophages and the early innate response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

D Mai, A Jahn, T Murray, M Morikubo, PN Lim… - PLoS …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Alveolar macrophages (AMs) play a critical role during Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)
infection as the first cells in the lung to encounter bacteria. We previously showed that AMs …

Surveying the epigenetic landscape of tuberculosis in alveolar macrophages

K Madden, YC Liang, N Rajabalee… - Infection and …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Tuberculosis (TB) remains the leading cause of bacterial disease-related death and is
among the top 10 overall causes of death worldwide. The complex nature of this infectious …

Role of trained innate immunity against mucosal cancer

T Wang, Y Wang, J Zhang, Y Yao - Current Opinion in Virology, 2024 - Elsevier
Mucosal tissues are frequent targets of both primary and metastatic cancers. This has
highlighted the significance of both innate and adaptive anti-cancer immunity at mucosal …