Environmental exposure plays a major role in the development of allergic diseases. The
exposome can be classified into internal (eg, aging, hormones, and metabolic processes) …

Skin, our first interface to the external environment, is subjected to oxidative stress caused
by a variety of factors such as solar ultraviolet, infrared and visible light, environmental …

Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a compound that is derived from the peroxidation of
polyunsaturated fatty acids. It has been used as a biomarker to measure oxidative stress in …

The body of evidence from the past three decades demonstrates that oxidative stress can be
involved in several diseases. This study aims to summarise the current state of knowledge …

Air pollution is associated with multiple health problems worldwide, contributing to increased
morbidity and mortality. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common allergic disease, and increasing …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by skin inflammation, barrier dysfunction, and chronic
pruritus. As the anti-interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor α antibody dupilumab improves all three …

Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic/chronically relapsing inflammatory skin disease, with
increasing worldwide prevalence. Etiopathogenesis is complex and multifactorial, with a mix …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with unbalanced
immune responses in skin tissue. Although steroid drugs and antihistamines are generally …

Exosomes are nano-sized cargos with a lipid bilayer structure carrying diverse biomolecules
including lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. These small vesicles are secreted by most types …

Importance Oral intake of new probiotic formulations may improve the course of atopic
dermatitis (AD) in a young population. Objective To determine whether a mixture of oral …