Central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), which are legal tenders in digital form, are
expected to reduce currency issuance and circulation costs and broaden the scope of …

Fraudulent actions of a trader or a group of traders can cause substantial disturbance to the
market, both directly influencing the price of an asset or indirectly by misinforming other …

Previous literature showed mixed results about the impact of CEOs' financial literacy (CFL)
on small and medium-sized enterprises'(SMEs) innovation. This relationship can be …

Streaming feature selection (SFS), is the task of selecting the most informative features in
dealing with high-dimensional or incrementally growing problems. Several SFS algorithms …

Currently, the spread of COVID-19 is running at a constant pace. The current situation is not
so alarming, but every pandemic has a history of three waves. Two waves have been seen …

This study reports on our systematic review of 2008–2021 literature on shadow banking. We
present an overview of the shadow banking sector, wherein we discuss the definitions …

Owing to information asymmetry, evaluating the credit risk of small-and medium-sized
enterprises (SMEs) is difficult. While previous studies evaluating the credit risk of SMEs have …

Decision matrix normalization is an important step in ranking-based MCDM methods.
Different normalization methods can produce different final rankings. The paper provides an …

Environmental regulation is pivotal in mitigating environmental risks and promoting
sustainable development, yet regulators frequently encounter resource constraints when …

Most bankruptcy prediction models used by financial institutions rely on single-period data,
that is to say data that characterize firms at a given moment of their life. However, the …