Objective. Sleepiness-related motor vehicle crashes, caused by lack of sleep or driving
during night-time hours, often result in serious injury or fatality. Sleepiness detection …

Abstract Study Objectives The activity of the noradrenergic system of the locus coeruleus
(LC) is high in wake and low in sleep. LC promotes arousal and EEG activation, as well as …

Pupillary instability reflects alterations in autonomic nervous system activity and has been
shown to reflect change in alertness. However, the extent to which it can predict subsequent …

Background Standard management has been recommended for obstructive sleep apnea
(OSA) by several guidelines, but patient choice in the practical setting is unclear. Methods A …

Objective: The primary purpose of this study was to examine the association between
variations in visual behavior measures and subjective sleepiness levels across age groups …

Abstract Background and Purpose Due to environmental extremes, as well as the nature of
the work itself, wilderness first responders are at risk of incurring medical events in the line of …

Introduction Maritime pilots work in an irregular deployment system (rotation system) with
unpredictable work assignments under high levels of physical and mental stress. Fatigue or …

Background The PLR (pupillary light reflex) can be a marker for pathological medical
conditions, such as neurodegenerative or mental health disorders and diseases as well as …

诊断和治疗OSA任重而道远 Page 1 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志 2019年
JClinOtorhinolaryngolHeadNeckSurg(China) 33卷4期 诊断和治疗OSA任重而道远 ∗ …

Drowsy driving is a major cause of fatal and serious injury motor vehicle accidents. The
inability objectively to assess drowsiness has hindered the assessment of fitness to drive …