Microglia are the main resident immune cells of the nervous system and as such they are
involved in multiple roles ranging from tissue homeostasis to response to insults and circuit …

The neural retina, at the back of the eye, is a fascinating system to use to discover how cells
form tissues in the context of the developing nervous system. The retina is the tissue …

The visual signal processing in the retina requires the precise organization of diverse
neuronal types working in concert. While single-cell omics studies have identified more than …

Organoids generated from human pluripotent stem cells provide experimental systems to
study development and disease, but quantitative measurements across different spatial …

The concomitant occurrence of tissue growth and organization is a hallmark of organismal
development,–. This often means that proliferating and differentiating cells are found at the …

In patients blinded by geographic atrophy, a subretinal photovoltaic implant with 100 µm
pixels provided visual acuity closely matching the pixel pitch. However, such flat bipolar …

Increasing evidence in animal models has suggested that polybrominated diphenyl ethers
(PBDEs), a class of brominated flame retardants, can cause retinotoxicity. However, data on …

Purpose: To elucidate the relationship between disorganization of retinal inner layers
(DRILs) and retinal function in diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy (DR) and with …

Neuropil is a fundamental form of tissue organization within the brain, in which densely
packed neurons synaptically interconnect into precise circuit architecture,. However, the …

Octopuses are mollusks that have evolved intricate neural systems comparable with
vertebrates in terms of cell number, complexity and size. The brain cell types that control …