We present a novel approach to the detection and characterization of edges, ridges, and
blobs in two-dimensional images which exploits the symmetry properties of directionally …

A family history (FH+) of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and ɛ4 allele of the ApoE gene are the
main genetic risk factors for developing AD, whereas ɛ4 allele plays a protective role in age …

The retina offers a unique “window” to study pathophysiological processes of dementia in
the brain, as it is an extension of the central nervous system (CNS) and shares prominent …

Background The current literature shows a strong relationship between retinal neuronal and
vascular alterations in dementia. The purpose of the study was to use NFN+ deep learning …

Introduction The retina shares similar anatomical and physiological features with the brain
and subtle variations in retinal microvascular parameters (RMPs) may reflect similar …

Retinal imaging as a noninvasive marker of neurological disease has been extensively
studied and the concept of using the retinal microvasculature to study cerebral …

Background Impaired driving ability in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated
with a decline in cognitive processes and a deterioration of their basic sensory visual …

Background: Alzheimer disease (AD) is a heterogeneous and multifactorial disorder with an
insidious onset and slowly progressive disease course. To date, there are no effective …

Alzheimer's disease is a type of neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by the
progressive degeneration of brain cells, leading to cognitive decline and memory loss. It is …

Conclusion OCT, retinal amyloid-fluorescence imaging, and retinal hyperspectral imaging
are valuable ophthalmological investigations for neurological diagnosis. These widely …